Content of Instrument rating ✈️ skill test
Before the actual flight, expect several questions to verify your theoretical knowledge by EASA examiner. You can expect the questions in accordance with GM1 to Appendix 6 on following topics:
- Air Law
- IFR Flight planing and IFR Flight monitoring
- Meteorology
Actual flight with EASA Examiner consists of following sections.
- Section 1 - Pre-flight operations and departure
- Use of flight manual (or equivalent) especially a/c performance calculation, mass and balance
- Use of Air Traffic Services document, weather document
- Preparation of ATC flight plan, IFR flight plan/log
- Identification of the required navaids for departure, arrival and approach procedures
- Pre-flight inspection
- Weather Minima
- Taxiing
- PBN departure
- Pre-take-off briefing, Take-off
- Transition to instrument flight
- Instrument departure procedures, including PBN departures, and altimeter setting
- ATC liaison — compliance, R/T procedures
- Section 2 - General handling
- Control of the aeroplane by reference solely to instruments, including: level flight at various speed, trim
- Climbing and descending turns with sustained Rate 1 turn
- Recoveries from unusual attitudes, including sustained 45° bank turns and steep descending turns
- Recovery from approach to stall in level flight, climbing/descending turns and in landing configuration
- Limited panel: stabilised climb or descent, level turns at Rate 1 onto given headings, recovery from unusual attitudes
- Section 3 - En-route IFR procedures
- Tracking, including interception, e.g. NDB, VOR, or track between waypoints
- Use of navigation system and radio aids
- Level flight, control of heading, altitude and airspeed, power setting, trim technique
- Altimeter settings e Timing and revision of ETAs (en-route hold, if required)
- Monitoring of flight progress, flight log, fuel usage, systems’ management
- Ice protection procedures, simulated if necessary
- ATC liaison - compliance, R/T procedures
- Section 3a - Arrival procedures
- Setting and checking of navigational aids, and identification of cacilities, if applicable
- Arrival procedures, altimeter checks
- Altitude and speed constraints, if applicable
- PBN arrival (if applicable):
- Check that the correct procedure has been loaded in the navigation system; and
- Cross-check between the navigation system display and the arrival chart.
- Section 4 - 3D Operations
- Setting and checking of navigational aids Check Vertical Path angle For RNP APCH: — Check that the correct procedure has been loaded in the navigation system; and — Cross-check between the navigation system display and the approach chart. b Approach and landing briefing, including descent/approach/landing checks, including identification of facilities c(+) Holding procedure d Compliance with published approach procedure e Approach timing f Altitude, speed heading control (stabilised approach) Go-around action Missed approach procedure/landing ATC liaison – compliance, R/T procedures
- Section 5 - 2D Operations
- Setting and checking of navigational aids For RNP APCH:
- Check that the correct procedure has been loaded in the navigation system; and
- Cross-check between the navigation system display and the approach chart.
- Approach and landing briefing, including descent/approach/landing checks, including identification of facilities
- Holding procedure
- Compliance with published approach procedure
- Approach timing
- Altitude/Distance to MAPT, speed, heading control (stabilised approach), Step Down Fixes (SDF(s)), if applicable
- Go-around action
- Missed approach procedure/landing
- ATC liaison – compliance, R/T procedures
- Setting and checking of navigational aids For RNP APCH:
- Section 6 - Flight with one-engine inoperative (OEI)
- Simulated engine failure after take-off or on go-around
- Approach, go-around and procedural missed approach with one engine inoperative
- Approach and landing with one engine inoperative
- ATC liaison – compliance, R/T procedures